【狼的翻译和原文蒲松龄】《狼》是清代文学家蒲松龄所著《聊斋志异》中的一篇寓言故事，通过讲述一个屠夫与两只狼之间的斗智斗勇，揭示了“邪不压正”的道理。本文将对《狼》的原文进行简要总结，并附上中英文对照的翻译表格，帮助读者更好地理解这篇经典作品。
一、文章
《狼》讲述了一个人在夜晚回家途中遇到两只狼，狼一直尾随其后，企图攻击他。屠夫起初害怕，但后来他冷静分析形势，利用手中的工具（如刀）和智慧，最终成功击退了狼。故事不仅展现了人类在面对危险时的机智与勇敢，也寓意着邪恶势力终将被正义战胜。
蒲松龄通过这个故事，传达了对人性的深刻思考，同时也表达了对弱者在困境中求生的同情与赞美。
二、《狼》原文与翻译对照表
| 中文原文 | 英文翻译 |
| 一屠晚归，担中肉尽，止有剩骨。 | A butcher returned home late at night. His meat was all gone, and he had only some bones left. |
| 途中两狼，缀行甚远。 | Two wolves followed him for a long distance on the way. |
| 屠惧，投以骨。 | The butcher was afraid and threw a bone to them. |
| 一狼得骨止，一狼仍从。 | One wolf stopped after getting the bone, but the other still followed. |
| 复投之，后狼止而前狼又至。 | He threw another bone; the second wolf stopped, but the first came again. |
| 骨已尽矣，而两狼之并驱如故。 | The bones were all gone, yet the two wolves continued to run together as before. |
| 屠大窘，恐前后受其敌。 | The butcher was in great difficulty, fearing that he would be attacked from both sides. |
| 顾野有麦场，场主积薪其中，苫蔽成丘。 | He looked around and saw a field with a pile of firewood, covered by a thatched roof, forming a hill. |
| 屠乃奔倚其下，弛担持刀。 | The butcher ran and leaned against it, put down his load, and held a knife. |
| 狼不敢前，眈眈相向。 | The wolves dared not come forward, staring at him intently. |
| 少时，一狼径去，其一犬坐于前。 | A little while later, one wolf went away directly, and the other sat like a dog in front. |
| 久之，目似瞑，意暇甚。 | After a while, its eyes seemed closed, and it appeared very relaxed. |
| 屠暴起，以刀劈狼首，又数刀毙之。 | The butcher suddenly jumped up and slashed the wolf’s head with a knife, then killed it with several more strikes. |
| 方欲行，转视积薪后，一狼洞其中，意将隧入以攻其后也。 | As he was about to leave, he looked behind the pile of firewood and saw a wolf digging a hole there, intending to go through and attack from behind. |
| 身已半入，止露尻尾。 | Its body was already halfway in, only its buttocks and tail were visible. |
| 屠自后断其股，亦毙之。 | The butcher cut off its leg from behind and also killed it. |
| 乃悟前狼假寐，盖以诱敌。 | He then realized that the first wolf had been pretending to sleep, which was to lure him into a trap. |
三、结语
《狼》虽然篇幅短小，但寓意深远，语言简练生动，是蒲松龄寓言中的经典之作。通过这篇文章，我们不仅能够欣赏到古文的魅力，还能从中领悟到在逆境中保持冷静、善用智慧的重要性。希望本文的翻译与总结能为读者提供更深入的理解与启发。
